✨Money!! to be paid by court in criminal cases✨

❤️ believe that there are many people who cannot distinguish what the criminal money is paid by the court. Why is there so much? Today I will separate to you. I will talk to him.

1️⃣ "fine," or the language of the villagers called "fine."

👉 in common criminal cases, once the court has a judgment, the defendant may receive a criminal sentence of "imprisonment" or "fine" (in fact, there are more, but these two words are often heard).

Usually 👉, if the court sentences a prison sentence, there is usually no fine, or if the court sentences a fine, it is usually a sentence without imprisonment (a single fine) or a penalty pending punishment, unless in the case of a serious crime, they may be punished by both.# Penalty fineWhat is this?

👉 a fine or a fine is a criminal penalty.# Pay to the court! (Paid to the State) to punish the actions of defendants who break the law.

👉, what happens if you do not pay? You will enter a process called "detention in lieu of fines" according to the Criminal Code, section 29, and the appointed court official and the prosecutor have the power to impose a penalty by confiscating the property or imposing the defendant's claim to pay the fine under section 29 / 1 (if you want to know more, you can comment).

2️⃣. "

👉 in criminal-related civil cases, when the victim is a criminal plaintiff to the court in person, the plaintiff may also have an application for the defendant to pay civil claims, or simply, ask the court to sentence the defendant to both a criminal sentence (imprisonment, fine) and a civil penalty.

👉 or where the prosecutor is a criminal plaintiff to the court, the victim may petition the court to force the defendant to pay compensation in accordance with Section 44 / 1 (Petition 44 / 1) before investigating the witness or the court ruling the issue of the case.

👉 such a petition is the right of the victim to file or not to file. If not filed, the victim may file a civil case with the infringement court later within the age limit.

👉 when the court receives the petition, it may or may not be the discretion of the court to investigate the witness on this request or hearing of the petition, but the court shall decide on this claim in the judgment of the defendant.♪ Payment to the victimYeah.

👉 this money, the defendant is responsible for the relief of the damage to the victim, and in some cases, such as embezzlement cases, fraud, defrauding creditors, paying before the court has a judgment, the court will see the defendant as conscious of the action and trying to alleviate the damage to the victim. The court often has the discretion to impose a penalty below the statutory advanced penalty rate.

Ahem ‼️, I'll tell you about this petition the next time.

📍 explain here that the penalty = the money to be paid to the court, and the claim = the money to the victim.

3️⃣. "The insurer's fine." This name is similar to the first name, but completely different.

👉 is the case when the court has a stamp order, whether the prosecutor is the plaintiff, or the victim is the plaintiff himself, and the court of inquiry has an indictment, and the case has a stamp, there will be a procedure called "temporary release," also known as "bail."

👉 bail does not mean that the defendant is acquitted, but that the court gives the opportunity for temporary release during sentencing, so that the defendant can fully fight the case and guarantee the freedom provided for by the Constitution until the guilty verdict, which is subject to the conditions specified by the court.

👉 this temporary release procedure, there will be many forms of bail, such as oaths or insurance contracts without collateral, or insurance contracts and collateral or EM profits, as the court will order.

👉 here is to describe only "insurance contracts" in which the insurer may be another person (parent, child, spouse, relative, employer or independence insurance company) or the defendant himself. We can call that person "insurer."

👉 the insurance contract will indicate that the hostage is responsible for bringing the defendant to court every appointment. If the defendant does not come to court, the court will have# Insurer fine order(The hostage will come to explain clearly again)

👉 us to focus on this "bail order." This part of the money is punished by the insurer for failing to do as agreed, which is to bring the insurer to court every match, so the insurer is punished instead to alleviate the loss that the court will have to bring the defendant to court, and this part of the money is civil liability for the insurer (no criminal penalty), according to Section 119 onwards.

👉, the court may decide to reduce or refrain from fines on hostages, but do some action first. If it's hard to know, I'll tell you again.

👉 that's enough today, everyone. If you doubt or want to answer any legal problems, please chat page to inquire. The lawyer will answer every message, every post.

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