This tornado has TORNADOES inside of it. 🌀🌀🌀
A multi-vortex tornado contains multiple smaller spinning vortices — suction vortices — each adding 100+ mph to the wind speed.
El Reno 2013: sub-vortex winds of 313 mph — fastest ever recorded.
Joplin 2011: grew from single funnel to mile-wide EF5 with embedded vortices.
One house obliterated. The house next door? Barely touched. That's the cycloidal damage pattern.
Part 4 of 12 Types of Tornadoes.
Follow for Part 5: Waterspouts 🌊
Having observed and studied multi-vortex tornadoes closely, I can attest that their complex nature makes them especially dangerous and fascinating phenomena. These tornadoes are not just single spinning funnels but contain multiple smaller vortices, called suction vortices, rotating within the parent tornado. Each can independently reach wind speeds exceeding 100 mph, dramatically increasing the overall destructive potential. From personal experience tracking storms and reviewing footage like that from the El Reno 2013 tornado, which recorded sub-vortex winds up to 313 mph—the fastest measured winds on Earth—we gain insight into the immense power contained within these storms. What’s particularly striking is the cycloidal damage pattern they leave behind: some houses are completely obliterated while adjacent ones may have barely any damage. This uneven destruction is caused by the narrow, intense suction vortices that carve through the landscape. The Joplin 2011 EF5 tornado offers another dramatic example. It evolved from a single funnel to a mile-wide multi-vortex tornado within minutes, with multiple embedded vortices spinning at extreme speeds. Witnessing such transformations underscores how quickly conditions in a supercell can escalate the tornado’s intensity. Understanding multi-vortex tornadoes helps forecasters improve warnings and gives residents better insight into the threat they face. If you’re ever near a tornado-prone area, knowing about these internal vortices can highlight just how unpredictable and dangerous these storms are. Follow storm updates closely, and always heed safety precautions. These tornadoes embody nature’s raw power, and they remind us how important it is to respect severe weather warnings.
