Automatically translated.View original post

Chernobyl malware has more destructive capabilities.

Chernobyl malware has destructive capabilities that new malware can't fight with BIOS flash.

Many old malware is often inferior to new malware, both purely in the field of system destruction, and infiltration often cannot fight new malware, but some can do what new malware cannot.

According to a report by the Tom's Hardware website that mentions monitoring malware as small as 1 KB, which was developed during 1998 (d. In 1999, about 27 years ago, by a student at Tatung University, Chen Ing-Hau, the malware was named CIH after its creator, and it was quite a coincidence that it was first released on April 26, the day of the Chenobil nuclear power plant accident, which earned the malware the nickname Chernobyl. The damage done by the malware was called high and severe, with over 60 million computers infected with the malware, it caused up to $40 million ($1,290,580,000) in damage. The Prosecutor of Taiwan was unable to convict Chen Ing-Hau because, in Taiwan's criminal law at the time, the victim was required to be a direct indictor, but no victim was indicted, while Chen Ing-Hau excused the purpose of creating the malware as a challenge to the anti-Virus developer who boasted of the performance of his own product. The malware damage later forced Taiwan to solve the computer wrongdoing law.

This malware first began to spread through bootleg software in the summer of 1998 (1999), but began a global scourge behind the memory of IBM's Aptiva PCs with such malware installed inside the machine (Pre-Installed) in March 1999. A month earlier, Yamaha had distributed the CD-R version of the CD-R400 firmware, which was infiltrated by malware, and in July the same year, at DEF CON 7, a global collection of hackers, the Back Orifice 2000 tool was distributed, which was also infiltrated by malware.

Chernobyl malware is categorized as a "fill-in" or Space-Filler malware that can insert code into code spaces on files for execution instead of inserting itself on the header or end of a file. The malware scans files in Windows Portable Executable to find out what gaps in the code and then inserts itself. The insertion of a 1KB file code changed the file size, leading to anti-virus programs of the time that used check-in-size checks. File. Cannot work and detect.

After the malware runs on the victim's machine, the malware intervenes in the Processor in channels from Ring 3 to Ring 0, allowing the malware to control the Kernel-Level System File and then swallow the system every time the victim activates it. This method can only work on Windows 95, 98, and ME, while Windows NT, the prototype of the currently active version, can prevent this form of attack.

Once the Chernobyl malware is able to run on the victim's machine, the malware overwrites the first Megabyte part of the boot drive with all 0 numbers, causing Partition destruction of the driver so that it cannot access the driver. After that, it will try to flash the malware into the BIOS (Basic Input Output System) chip. If successful, the damage will be so severe that it cannot be used except for the new BIOS chip. The latter attack is usually successful on an unprotected Intel 430TX chipset. Overwriting the BIOS without permission is so bad that it's unimaginable for this old malware.

# Trending # Lemon 8 Howtoo # lemon 8 diary # chernobyl # freedomhack

5/12 Edited to

... Read moreในช่วงปี 1998 มัลแวร์ CIH หรือ Chernobyl ได้สร้างความกลัวอย่างมาก เนื่องจากเป็นมัลแวร์ที่มีขนาดเล็กเพียง 1 KB แต่กลับมีความสามารถในการโจมตีที่รุนแรงไม่เหมือนมัลแวร์ในยุคนั้นหรือยุคปัจจุบัน โดยการแฟลช BIOS ถือเป็นการทำลายที่ลึกและยากจะแก้ไขกว่าการโจมตีในระดับซอฟต์แวร์ทั่วไป จากประสบการณ์ส่วนตัวในการศึกษาด้านความปลอดภัยไซเบอร์ มัลแวร์ตัวนี้ถือเป็นกรณีศึกษาที่สำคัญในเรื่องการออกแบบมัลแวร์ที่สามารถแทรกซึมในระดับล่างของระบบปฏิบัติการและฮาร์ดแวร์ นอกจากการทำลายข้อมูลบนไดรฟ์แล้ว มัลแวร์ CIH ยังสามารถเขียนทับข้อมูลในส่วน BIOS ทำให้คอมพิวเตอร์ไม่สามารถบูตได้จนกว่าจะเปลี่ยนชิป BIOS ใหม่ นับเป็นวิธีที่ร้ายแรงมากและเกินกว่าที่มัลแวร์ในยุคปัจจุบันส่วนใหญ่จะทำได้ ความล้ำหน้าในการแทรกซึมของ CIH นั้นอยู่ที่การใช้เทคนิคเติมโค้ดในช่องว่างของไฟล์ Executable แทนการเพิ่มโค้ดที่หัวหรือท้ายไฟล์เหมือนมัลแวร์ทั่วไป วิธีนี้ทำให้โปรแกรมแอนตี้ไวรัสในยุคนั้นตรวจจับได้ยาก เพราะขนาดไฟล์ไม่ได้เปลี่ยนแปลงมากนัก นอกจากนี้ เทคนิคการควบคุมโปรเซสเซอร์ตั้งแต่ระดับ Ring 3 ถึง Ring 0 เน้นย้ำถึงความลึกของการควบคุมระบบ ที่ทำให้มัลแวร์สามารถแก้ไขไฟล์ระบบที่มีสิทธิ์ระดับ Kernel-Level ได้โดยตรง ซึ่งปกติระบบปฏิบัติการ Windows ในยุค 95, 98 และ ME มีจุดอ่อนในเรื่องนี้ แต่ Windows NT และรุ่นใหม่กว่านั้นมีมาตรการป้องกันการโจมตีเช่นนี้ได้ ในการป้องกันปัจจุบัน การอัปเดต BIOS และใช้การเข้ารหัสหรือการล็อกการเขียน BIOS เป็นวิธีหนึ่งที่ช่วยลดความเสี่ยงที่มัลแวร์ลักษณะนี้จะมีผลกระทบ รวมถึงการใช้ระบบปฏิบัติการรุ่นใหม่ที่มีความปลอดภัยสูงขึ้น เช่น Windows 10/11 ซึ่งมีการป้องกันระดับ Kernel ที่แข็งแกร่งกว่า จากประสบการณ์ ผมแนะนำให้ผู้ใช้งานคอมพิวเตอร์อย่ามองข้ามความปลอดภัยในระดับ BIOS และควรติดตั้งแอนตี้ไวรัสที่ทันสมัย รวมถึงการหลีกเลี่ยงการใช้งานซอฟต์แวร์เถื่อนหรือเครื่องมือที่ไม่ได้รับความน่าเชื่อถือ เพราะมัลแวร์รุ่นเก่าอย่าง CIH ก็เคยแพร่กระจายผ่านซอฟต์แวร์เถื่อน และปัจจุบันมัลแวร์ที่ซับซ้อนยิ่งขึ้นก็สามารถแฝงมาในลักษณะเดียวกันได้อย่างง่ายดาย แม้ว่า CIH จะเป็นมัลแวร์เก่าแก่ แต่ความรุนแรงและเทคนิคต่างๆ ของมันยังคงเป็นบทเรียนสำคัญสำหรับผู้ที่สนใจในวงการความปลอดภัยไซเบอร์และผู้ใช้งานทั่วไป ที่ต้องเพิ่มความรู้และความระมัดระวังในการใช้เทคโนโลยีที่เราเชื่อว่าปลอดภัย

Related posts

An interior view of a large, ruined building with high arched ceilings and crumbling walls, where green foliage grows amidst the decay. The image serves as the title for "8 Abandoned Places That Nature Is Reclaiming."
The partially submerged church tower of Potosi, Venezuela, stands in a body of water, with a small boat nearby. The text explains the village was flooded in 1985 and is now revealed by droughts.
An aerial view of Pripyat, Ukraine, showing a large, abandoned concrete building with numerous windows, surrounded by bare trees and other derelict structures under a cloudy sky. The text identifies it as Chernobyl's ghost city.
Abandoned places
#hiddenhistory #lostplaces #lostplace #explorepage #hiddenstories
Spam page for everything ✨

Spam page for everything ✨

619 likes

An iPad displays the cover of "The Only Purple House in Town" by Ann Aguirre, with text overlays reading "MAKING My iPad Into A Kindle" and "With one app." A cup of coffee and a wooden spoon are visible.
An iPad screen shows the PocketBook app icon within a "Books" folder, highlighted by a brown arrow. The app icon features three colorful books.
An iPad screen displays the PocketBook app's "Unlimited Library" interface, showing recently opened and added e-books like "The Lost Bookshop" and "Never Coming Home," with navigation options at the bottom.
Why I Turned My iPad Air into a Kindle
👩🏻As a busy mom of two and an avid reader, I decided to turn my iPad Air into a Kindle instead of purchasing a separate e-reader. 👩🏻‍💻The decision was simple once I discovered the Pocketbook app. This app has transformed my iPad into a seamless Kindle e-reader, and here's how. 📓Unlimited
𝔼𝕝𝕚𝕤𝕒𝕄𝕖𝕕𝕧𝕒

𝔼𝕝𝕚𝕤𝕒𝕄𝕖𝕕𝕧𝕒

1184 likes

She refuses pasta…
#pasta #drink #comedy #funny
ItsLouisAyy

ItsLouisAyy

33.1K likes

An illustration of two male characters, one with blonde hair looking down at another with dark hair. The text overlay reads "Manhwas with Black Flag 'Couple'".
A collage of four black and white illustrations featuring male characters from the manhwa "NON-ZERO SUM". The text indicates it has "71 CHAPTER [HIATUS]".
A collage of four illustrations featuring male characters from the manhwa "THINKING IN REVERSE". The text indicates it has "34 CHAPTER [ONGOING]".
Chernobyl Manhwas ⚠️
Some of these stories may be sensitive for some readers, but if you enjoy dark romance, these are some options to read this weekend. ☢️⚫️⚠️ #manhwareccomendation #manhwaedit #manhwareaders #manhwabl
Mey ❤️

Mey ❤️

1283 likes

Chernobyl edit in Roblox #chernobyl #ukraine #pripyat #robloxfyp #edit
lambish

lambish

0 likes

A split image comparing Google Drive/Sheets on the left monitor and Notion on the right, with text asking whether students should use Google or Notion for organization.
A desk setup with a monitor displaying Google Drive, alongside text explaining a preference for Google's flexibility over Notion for student organization.
A monitor displaying Notion, with text overlays detailing its uses for students, including semester planning, study schedules, notes, assignment tracking, and digital filing.
Student; Notion or Google Sheets?
📊 If it’s not organized, it’s not getting done. I built a whole system in Notion to track my classes, apps, MCAT, and even my habits… and honestly? It changed everything. Google Sheets helps me plan my week by energy, not guilt. 💡 Use templates to save time 💡 Add emojis for quick scanning 💡 Al
Tyra-Lee 🩺

Tyra-Lee 🩺

107 likes

Language Study Template (Notion) - Part 2 Tutorial
✨Perfect for Chinese learners (but work for any language too). Start your language study journey today with structure, creativity and motivation all in one place. Download now at 🛒missydizzy.gumroad.com #notiontemplate #studytemplates #chineselearning #notionstudent #learnlanguage
Missy Dizzy

Missy Dizzy

2 likes

A classical painting of a veiled figure in a light-colored gown reclining on a red sofa, with the text "Favorite TV Limited Series" overlaid.
A scene from the limited series "Midnight Mass" showing a priest with outstretched arms facing a congregation in a church, with series details below.
A still from the limited series "Chernobyl" depicting a person in a hazmat suit with a sprayer on their back, with series details below.
best of limited series
sometimes TV shows don’t need to last 10+ seasons to make a huge impact, here are a few of my favs 👇🏻 🖤Midnight Mass - I love Mike Flanagan so much, no is making horror tv like him 🖤Chernobyl - an incredible series all around 🖤Under the Banner of Heaven - Andrew Garfield and Daisy Edgar-Jones
sav

sav

1073 likes

The image displays the xTiles daily planner interface, showcasing a customizable dashboard with sections for goal mantras, main goals, weekly habits, skills, and important notes, emphasizing its aesthetic and user-friendly design as a Notion alternative.
This image highlights the xTiles template gallery, offering various pre-filled templates like daily schedules, weekly planners, and personal planning layouts, allowing users to start from scratch or use existing designs.
The image demonstrates the tab feature in xTiles, showing how users can add different tabs for organization and freely add and resize tiles anywhere on their board for flexible customization.
My aesthetic xTiles planner, Notion alternative!
If you’re looking for a more aesthetic and flexible alternative to Notion, check out xTiles! With xTiles, you can organize everything exactly how you want, making it super personalized and visually pleasing. Whether you're creating vision boards, planning your week, or just organizing your
Ivyhoneyhive

Ivyhoneyhive

462 likes

A laptop displays a Notion template for tracking Stardew Valley Community Center bundles, featuring item checklists, bundle categories, and Stardew Valley-themed graphics like corn and gift boxes. The screen shows various items and their associated bundles.
A close-up of the Notion template shows the 'SDV: Bundle Items' section with a search function highlighted. Checkboxes next to items like Potato and Tomato indicate that checked items disappear, helping users track bundle progress.
The Notion template displays 'Bundles' and 'Rooms' sections, allowing users to check progress on each bundle. Stars indicate donated items, while black circles signify missing items, helping track donations and bundle access.
notion template to track your stardew bundles 🌷💐✨
*i did not create this, but is available online for free!* i’ve been very vocal that i’m on my first ever play through of stardew valley right now, and i’m currently on winter of year 1 and finally decided to see what was up at the community center 😂 i was quickly overwhelmed and was going to m
ℜ𝔬𝔫𝔫𝔦𝔢 🦇

ℜ𝔬𝔫𝔫𝔦𝔢 🦇

166 likes

5 Places on Earth Turned to Hell
#FYP #abandonedphotography #urbexphotography #creepypole #urbex
Mitchel

Mitchel

3 likes

Chernobyl
#chernobyl #documentary #pindoora #Lemon8 #fyp
Pindoora

Pindoora

0 likes

a woman of many interests
i could talk about these foreverrrr #nerd #physics #stem #fypp #goviral
𝓀𝒶𝓉𝑒 ⋆˙⟡🩰

𝓀𝒶𝓉𝑒 ⋆˙⟡🩰

15 likes

Stalker 2 Glitches Are Great
He couldn't wait.. #stalker2 #stalker2heartofchernobyl
PlatinumWalrusGaming

PlatinumWalrusGaming

4 likes

Chernobyl fear is deadly
Chernobyl fear is deadly
I love science!

I love science!

0 likes

Rebuilding the Zodiac, Starting with Aries #History #learning #ZodiacSigns #Astronomy #Astrology
Loveismyvibration

Loveismyvibration

1 like

1 min preview of our podcast on HBO’s “Chernobyl”
A short clip from Part 1 of our fascinating 2-part series on “Chernobyl.” In the full episode we share insights from a recent visitor to the Chernobyl site, discuss how the miniseries came to be, overview the key actors/roles, and review which specific events from the actual disaster are depic
Scandal Water Podcast

Scandal Water Podcast

1 like

Can you really cheat death? These 5 terrifying true stories say no. Real people escaped disaster—only to face something worse. Watch until the end. It gets DARK. #FinalDestination #CreepyTrueStories #SpookyTikTok #RealLifeHorror #ParanormalHistory #YouCantEscape #DeathAlwaysWins #Unbeli
OurEerieHistory

OurEerieHistory

6 likes

"World's Clumsiest Cop?" #fyp #shots #foryoupage #movie #usa
Jeny shop

Jeny shop

114 likes

A podcast on the riveting series “Chernobyl”
Link in bio! #chernobyl #truestory #1980s #disaster #podcast
Scandal Water Podcast

Scandal Water Podcast

1 like

Alledged Truth behind Fantastic 4 Chernobyl Nuclear Disaster #igorkryan #fantastic4 #chernobyl #nuclearplant
Igor Kryan

Igor Kryan

9 likes

America’s Worst Nuclear Accident in History
On March 28, 1979, the United States came dangerously close to a full-scale nuclear disaster. The Three Mile Island accident in Pennsylvania was caused by a combination of mechanical failure and human error - leading to a partial meltdown, mass evacuations, and a crisis that changed nuclear
CozyKetoQueen

CozyKetoQueen

4 likes

a woman of many interests
i could talk about these foreverrrr #nerd #physics #stem
𝓀𝒶𝓉𝑒 ⋆˙⟡🩰

𝓀𝒶𝓉𝑒 ⋆˙⟡🩰

7 likes

#greenscreenvideo
Ariana Jasmine

Ariana Jasmine

52 likes

Forgot you can us windows.
#stalker2 #stalker2heartofchernobyl #youtuber #twitchstreamer
Mustach92

Mustach92

2 likes

I visited Chernobyl and no, I’m not glowing. #chernobyl #ukraine
colinduthie

colinduthie

2 likes

Monthly Picture Journal 🌸✨🩷
This was so fun to do, I miss scrapbooking so it was fun to do a digital version of it #journal
LivingWithLunar

LivingWithLunar

7 likes

I Explored Reactor 4 In Chernobyl
Outside Chernobyl’s Reactor 4 — surreal to see this in real life. #chernobyl #abandonedplaces #abandoned #lemonade
Abandoned Explorer

Abandoned Explorer

27 likes

too true
I love science!

I love science!

1 like

Cognitive dissonance around nuclear energy?
I love science!

I love science!

6 likes

#threemileisland #microsoft #nuclearpower
FireHawk46064

FireHawk46064

5 likes

Chernobyl radiation shield has stopped working after Russian drone strikes, UN warns #fyp #ai #fantasylabai #sora #fantasylab
Fantasylab.ai

Fantasylab.ai

0 likes

#sunflower #nuclearwaste #fact #hope #knowledge
Daily Randumb Fact

Daily Randumb Fact

2 likes

Uncle Charles

Uncle Charles

1 like

Part2 (finale)of our series on “Chernobyl” out now
You can now listen to both parts using the link in our bio! In Part 2 we discuss the impact of the disaster, what happened to the key players, just how accurate the HBO series is according to survivors, and more. #chernobyl #history #1980s #trial #hboseries
Scandal Water Podcast

Scandal Water Podcast

1 like

Build better habits with this Notion Habit Tracker
I started using this Notion Habit Tracker to organize my daily routines, and it has made staying consistent so much easier. Instead of feeling overwhelmed by big goals, I can now: 🌿 track my habits every day 📊 see my progress visually 🎯 stay focused on what matters 💡 build routines that actu
IdeationWorks

IdeationWorks

17 likes

NOTION TOUR ✨how I stay organized w/ notion!
welcome to my notion! I use notion for literally EVERYTHING. it’s a fantastic tool to stay organized with. while notion can feel a little overwhelming at first, templates are a great way to get started. here’s a lil overview of my page: • directory page - I use this page to quickly acces
adrianna

adrianna

59 likes

BUCKETLIST GLOW IN THE DARK BAR
📌Add this to your BUCKETLIST when you visit Panama 🇵🇦 📍Chupitos in Panama City, Panama #buckelist #viral #viraltiktok #glowinthedark #lemon8review Chupitos 507
Shionda Farrell (shay)

Shionda Farrell (shay)

14 likes

How has modern nuclear energy advanced?
How has modern nuclear energy advanced over the past?
I love science!

I love science!

2 likes

Sounds like a good time to me…
colinduthie

colinduthie

2 likes

#stalker2heartofchernobyl #stalker2 #gamingvideos
K J G

K J G

2 likes

A light-colored bullet journal with the title "my 2024 bullet Journal" in black and light blue, surrounded by pens, pencils, and an eraser on a gray textured surface.
An open bullet journal page displaying the title "2024" in large black letters, with sections for "Word of the Year: growth" and "Set Your Intentions" listing four personal goals.
An open bullet journal page titled "my yearly goals!" with categories for Health, Creative, Career, and Financial goals, each with bullet points.
my 2024 bullet journal 🫶🏼🖤✨
i have been bullet journaling for around 7 years and i love it! i always do it on and off but really want to focus on customizing each page to myself and not just what i see on pinterest. i really REALLY like the spreads that i have going on right now :) the black and white with the subtle green an
ayersellie

ayersellie

1207 likes

Midnight in Chernobyl
What are you currently reading? Do you have any favorite topics to read about? Are you a fiction or non-fiction reader? #whatareyoureading #midnightinchernobyl #lemon8bookworm #bookfinds #historicalnonfiction
Becca 🫶🏻🌙

Becca 🫶🏻🌙

2 likes

See more