In dairy farming, the term "overdue cows" commonly refers to cows that have exceeded the expected calving date without giving birth. Managing overdue cows is critical for maintaining herd health and ensuring continuous milk production. When cows are overdue, it may indicate underlying health issues such as infections, nutritional imbalances, or reproductive problems that require prompt veterinary attention. Farmers should monitor overdue cows closely for signs of distress or complications, such as swelling, unusual behavior, or discharge. Proper nutritional support and rest are essential during late pregnancy to support both the cow and the developing calf. Utilizing reproductive technologies and maintaining accurate breeding records can help prevent overdue pregnancies. Early intervention and consultation with a veterinarian improve outcomes for overdue cows and reduce risks for both the animal and the newborn. Understanding the reasons behind overdue pregnancies and adopting best practices in herd management contribute to higher productivity, better animal welfare, and greater farm profitability.