Roadmap Backend Developer

🗺️ Roadmap Back End Developer

Being a good Back End Developer isn't just about writing code, it's about understanding the big picture of building and managing the entire backyard system. Here's a path to help guide you to becoming a professional.

1.The Fundamentals

* Programming Language: Select the main language for Back End, such as Python, JavaScript (Node.js), Java, Go or PHP, and understand syntax, data structure and algorithms.

* Operating system: Understand the basics of operating systems, especially Linux, and use of commands in Terminal, which are necessary for server management.

* Version Control System (VCS): Git is an important tool for managing code and teamwork. Practice using basic commands and use platforms like GitHub.

2. Database management (Databases)

* Relational Databases: Learn to use tabular databases such as PostgreSQL or MySQL and write SQL statements.

* Non-Relational Databases: Understand NoSQL-based databases such as MongoDB or Redis, which suit unstructured data.

* ORMs: Use tools like SQLAlchemy (Python) or Mongoose (Node.js) to manage the database directly with a programming language, making the code cleaner and easier to read.

3. API and Communication Building (API and Communication)

* REST: Learn to design and build the RESTful API, a popular standard for communication between Front End and Back End.

* GraphQL: Understand language for querying data from API with high flexibility, reducing unnecessary traffic

* Authentication & Authorization: Learn how to manage user access with techniques such as JWT (JSON Web Tokens) or OAuth.

4. Tools and technologies (Tools and Technologies)

* Testing: Write Unit Tests and Integration Tests with appropriate Frameworks such as Pytest (Python) or Jest (Node.js) to ensure that the code is correct and secure.

* CI / CD: Understand principles and tools like GitHub Actions or Jenkins to automate code Deploy

* Containerization: Use Docker to create and manage the working environment. Make everything consistent from development to practical use.

* Cloud Platforms: Learn to use Cloud from key providers like AWS, Google Cloud Platform or Microsoft Azure to Deploy applications and manage resources.

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