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What are the costs, logistics terms and translations in Invoice for novices?

What are the costs?

Logistics Terminology and Translation

In Invoice.

For Import-Export Workers Easy to Understand

📌 Have you ever come across these terms in Invoice?

And know what each word is worth... Let's learn together

💬 or comment on the terms you have encountered and do not understand under this post.

Teacher Nong will gradually explain to the working language, easy to understand and practical. 😊

# Want to import, export, tell Teacher Nong

# logistics # Import export # LCL # New export importer

👩‍🏫👩‍💻

1 day agoEdited to

... Read moreจากประสบการณ์ทำงานเกี่ยวกับนำเข้า-ส่งออก ผมอยากแชร์เพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับค่าใช้จ่ายต่าง ๆ ที่มักจะเจอใน Invoice ซึ่งบางคำอาจฟังดูซับซ้อน แต่จริง ๆ แล้วมีความหมายที่ชัดเจนและเกี่ยวข้องกับการจัดการโลจิสติกส์โดยตรง หนึ่งในค่าใช้จ่ายหลักที่พบได้บ่อยคือ THC (Terminal Handling Charge) ซึ่งเป็นค่าบริการจัดการตู้คอนเทนเนอร์ที่ท่าเรือ เช่น การยกขึ้นลงเรือและการเคลื่อนย้ายตู้ในลาน ทราบไหมครับว่าค่าใช้จ่ายนี้มักคิดตามปริมาตรของสินค้า (CBM) ทำให้ต้องระวังและตรวจสอบให้แม่นยำเสมอ นอกจากนี้ยังมี CFS (Container Freight Station) ซึ่งหมายถึงคลังสินค้าตู้รวม ที่ใช้จัดการกับสินค้านำเข้าหรือส่งออกในแบบ LCL (Less than Container Load) สำหรับสินค้าที่ไม่เต็มตู้ ความเข้าใจในคำเหล่านี้ช่วยลดความสับสนและช่วยวางแผนค่าใช้จ่ายได้ดีขึ้น อีกค่าใช้จ่ายที่หลายคนอาจไม่คุ้นเคยคือ PSS (Peak Season Surcharge) ค่าใช้จ่ายช่วงฤดูกาลส่งออกสูง ที่สายเรือจะเรียกเก็บเพื่อรองรับความหนาแน่น ช่วงเทศกาลนี้ควรวางแผนล่วงหน้าเพื่อหลีกเลี่ยงค่าใช้จ่ายที่พุ่งสูง นอกจากนี้ LSS (Low Sulphur Surcharge) เป็นค่าธรรมเนียมเชื้อเพลิงที่เกิดขึ้นเพราะมาตรฐาน IMO กำหนดให้ใช้เชื้อเพลิงที่มีกำมะถันต่ำเพื่อลดมลพิษทางทะเล ซึ่งเป็นอีกหนึ่งค่าใช้จ่ายที่ควรทราบเมื่อทำงานเกี่ยวกับการขนส่งทางทะเล สุดท้าย ผมอยากแนะนำให้ตรวจสอบรายละเอียดค่าใช้จ่ายและคำศัพท์ใน Invoice อย่างละเอียด การรู้จักและเข้าใจคำเหล่านี้จะช่วยให้การทำงานนำเข้า-ส่งออกเป็นเรื่องง่ายขึ้น ลดความผิดพลาด และจัดการธุรกิจได้อย่างมืออาชีพมากขึ้นครับ

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