I got my succulents as gifts. I have a jade plants and portulacaria afra. They’re pretty simple to grow. I thought it would be the same to other succulents. I hope someone told me these tips by then. I started to do my research for how to take care of them after one of them died and some of them lost leaves.
1️⃣🌞Give Them Bright, Indirect Light
- Most succulents need at least 4-6 hours of sunlight per day.
- If your succulent starts stretching out (becoming “leggy”), it’s craving more light.
2️⃣ 💧Water Deeply But Infrequently
- Let the soil dry out completely between waterings.
- Summer every 2 weeks, winter every 3-4 weeks
3️⃣🪴 Use Well-Draining Soil
- Regular potting soil is too dense. Use:
Cactus/succulent mix or mix your own with potting soil + perlite/lava rock/maifanitum stones.
4️⃣🫙Always Pot in Containers with Drainage Holes
- Standing water = root rot.
5️⃣🧪 Minimal Fertilizer
- Use a diluted succulent fertilizer only 1–2 times during the growing season (spring/summer).
... Read moreHey plant parents! Building on my initial tips, I wanted to dive a little deeper into what truly made my succulents, especially those delicate Echeverias, absolutely flourish. It’s all about understanding what they’re trying to tell you!
First, let's talk more about Light and those beautiful rosettes. My Echeverias, for example, absolutely adore bright, indirect light. When I first started, I noticed some of my succulents becoming 'leggy' – stretching out with sparse leaves, almost like they were reaching for something. That's a sure sign they're craving more sunshine! After I moved them to a spot where they get 4-6 hours of morning sun, their colors intensified, and I saw a visible improvement in their recovery. You know you've got it right when you see those tightly packed, healthy succulent rosettes forming. If you're seeing reddish edges, that's often a sign of happy "sun-stress" which is good for many varieties!
Next up, Well-Draining Soil and the dangers of too much moisture. This was a game-changer for me. My jade plant started looking much healthier once I switched its soil. What does "well-draining" truly mean? It's about letting the water pass through quickly, not holding onto it. When I checked my old potting mixes close up, they felt dense and clumpy. Now, I swear by a mix that's at least 50% inorganic material like perlite, pumice, or even small lava rocks to create that perfect succulent potting mix. This ensures air circulation to the roots and prevents root rot – the silent killer of succulents! Having containers with drainage holes is non-negotiable; I even have some in cute fairy garden pots, but always with proper drainage.
Watering deeply but infrequently is an art, not a science. Instead of sticking strictly to 'every two weeks,' I now check the soil with my finger (or a moisture meter) all the way down. If it feels completely dry, then it's watering time! I give them a good soak until water runs out the bottom, then let them completely dry out again. For my succulents in small pots, I've noticed they dry out faster than those in larger arrangements with multiple succulents, so I adjust. My watering schedule for summer is typically every other week, but in winter, it can stretch to 3-4 weeks or even longer depending on the humidity in my home.
And don't forget Temperature and Airflow! While my article didn't touch on this initially, succulents generally prefer temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). They don't like extreme cold or scorching heat. Good airflow is also important to prevent fungal issues, especially after watering. I make sure my decorative succulent gardens aren't crammed together, allowing air to circulate around them.
These small adjustments have made a massive difference in keeping my succulents vibrant and happy. I hope these extra insights help you on your succulent journey too!
I have put them in containers with no holes before, but I always drain out the excess water and I go long times in between waterings.