Cormorant fishing is a centuries-old technique traditionally practiced in parts of China, including Jiangsu province. This method involves trained cormorant birds that dive into the water to catch fish, while fishermen skillfully direct their movements. Historically, it has been more than just a means of livelihood; it reflects cultural heritage and harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. In Jiangsu, cormorant fishing remains a captivating spectacle, attracting tourists and researchers interested in sustainable fishing methods. The practice uses no nets or hooks, reducing environmental impact and preserving fish populations. Fishermen tie a snare near the base of the cormorant's throat to prevent the bird from swallowing larger fish, which they retrieve once the birds surface. Modern efforts in Jiangsu also combine this tradition with ecotourism, offering visitors authentic experiences and raising awareness of environmental conservation. The artistry and patience required by both the fishermen and cormorants highlight a deep cultural connection and respect for aquatic ecosystems. Understanding cormorant fishing in Jiangsu thus offers valuable insights into sustainable fishing, cultural preservation, and the intricate relationships between humans and wildlife. This ancient practice exemplifies how traditional knowledge can complement modern environmental efforts.