how to do Foundation Single Crochet

2023/7/24 Edited to

... Read moreHey fellow crocheters! I just had to share a technique that completely transformed my projects, especially those where I needed a super clean and stretchy starting edge. If you've ever struggled with a fiddly foundation chain or found your first row of single crochet stitches to be tight and uneven, then Foundation Single Crochet (FSC) is about to become your new best friend. Seriously, it’s a game-changer, and I wish I learned it sooner! What makes FSC so great? Well, for starters, it creates a much cleaner edge compared to the traditional method of chaining and then working into those chains. You know how sometimes your starting chain can feel too tight or too loose, making it tricky to insert your hook for that first row? FSC eliminates that headache entirely. It builds your chain and your first row of single crochet *at the same time*, resulting in stitches that are consistent, neat, and have incredible elasticity. This means your crochet pieces will drape beautifully and look much more professional right from the beginning edge to the top edge. Let's walk through it together. It might seem a little tricky at first, but once you get the hang of it, you'll wonder how you ever crocheted without it! Here’s my step-by-step guide to Foundation Single Crochet: Start with Chaining Two: Just like the instructions in the OCR, you begin by making a slip knot and then chaining two. This forms the very first part of your foundation. Insert Your Hook: Now, here's the crucial bit. Instead of working into the second chain from the hook like a regular single crochet, you're going to insert your hook into the first of those two chains you just made. Make sure you go under both loops for a sturdy base. Pull Up One Loop (Your "Chain" Part): Yarn over and pull up a loop. You now have two loops on your hook. This first pull-through essentially creates the "chain" part of your foundation stitch. Pull Through Just That First Loop: Yarn over again, and carefully pull your yarn through only the first loop on your hook. You'll still have two loops remaining on your hook. This step is what forms the base chain, much like doing a chain stitch. Finish Your Single Crochet: Now, yarn over and pull through both remaining loops on your hook. Congratulations, you've just completed your first Foundation Single Crochet! You should see a V-shape on top and another V-shape (your "chain" base) at the bottom. Finding the Bottom Edge for Subsequent Stitches: For your next FSC stitch, you need to find the "bottom edge" or the "chain" part of the stitch you just made. Look for the two loops at the bottom of the V-shape you created with step 4. Insert your hook under both of these loops. This is where your subsequent shaped stitches will be built. Repeat: From here, you’ll repeat steps 3-5: yarn over, pull up a loop (you’ll have 3 loops on your hook), yarn over, pull through just the first loop (2 loops remain), yarn over, pull through both remaining loops. Keep doing this until you have the desired number of foundation single crochet stitches. You'll quickly notice that these shaped stitches appear both on the bottom and the top of your work, making both edges look almost the same. This consistent look is fantastic for projects where the edges will be visible, or where you need to join pieces seamlessly. A few personal tips for success: Tension is Key: Try to maintain consistent tension throughout. If your foundation feels too tight, try using a slightly larger hook for just the foundation row, or consciously relax your grip. Don't Rush: It takes a little practice to get the rhythm down, especially finding that "bottom edge" consistently. Don't get discouraged if your first few attempts look a bit wonky. Stitch Markers are Your Friend: If you're making a long foundation and lose count, pop a stitch marker in every 10 or 20 stitches. I've found FSC particularly useful for garments like sweaters or cardigans, and even blankets, because that built-in stretch prevents the bottom edge from pulling too tightly or flaring out. It truly gives your first row single crochet that polished finish. Give it a try, and let me know how it goes! Happy crocheting!

13 comments

Pam Mosley's images
Pam Mosley

❤️

Madi's images
Madi

is this for the first row then do it different for second row and so on?

See more(1)

Related posts

Do you know how to star with single crochet?🧶
Life feels better when your hands create something beautiful. 🧶✨ #crochet #CrochetArt #AmigurumiLove #HandmadeWithJoy #CrochetTutorial
My Crochet Stitches

My Crochet Stitches

488 likes

Learn to Crochet Single Crochet Pt. 1
Let's kick it back to the fundamentals of crochet! I'll show you how to make your slip knot, your beginning chain and the Single Crochet. When reading a crochet pattern you'll see Abbreviations throughout to short hand the patterns, this makes them easier to read but it can look con
Heartfully Stitched

Heartfully Stitched

470 likes

Four colorful crocheted dishcloths are stacked on a wooden surface, with a crochet hook and plant in the background. The image features the text "Easy Crochet Dishcloth Pattern" in pink overlay.
Three crocheted dishcloths in beige, white, and pink are displayed with a butterfly graphic. The image lists "Materials Needed" for the crochet pattern, including yarn, hook, scissors, and a yarn needle.
A close-up shows the textured stitch of white and pink crocheted dishcloths. The image has a pink text overlay that reads "Full Pattern Below!" with a pointing finger emoji.
Easy Crochet Dishcloth Pattern
Pattern: Step 1: Foundation Chain 1. Start with a slip knot on your hook. 2.Chain 31 stitches (or adjust for your desired width). Step 2: Row 1 (Single Crochet) 1.Insert your hook into the second chain from the hook. 2.Work 1 single crochet (sc) in each chain across.
Nicole✨🧶

Nicole✨🧶

764 likes

How to make a reverse single crochet?🍋🍋
#crochet #crochettutorials #crochetforfun
CozyCrochetCo☕️

CozyCrochetCo☕️

627 likes

How to single crochet / waistcoat stitch
#yeezhee #crocheting #crochetcontentcreator #crochetersoflemon8 #singlecrochet
Yeezhee

Yeezhee

900 likes

Magic ring with single crochet 🧶
Simple steps for beginners to make your amigurumi look neat and tight. #crochet #CrochetTutorial #MagicRing #Amigurumi #crochetforbeginners
My Crochet Stitches

My Crochet Stitches

80 likes

A crochet symbol chart showing various basic stitches like chain, slip stitch, single crochet, half double crochet, double crochet, treble crochet, double treble crochet, and triple treble crochet, along with different cluster and popcorn stitches. Each symbol is accompanied by its Spanish and English name and a visual example of the stitch.
A continuation of the crochet symbol chart, illustrating symbols for various cluster stitches, stitches worked together, V-stitches, and techniques like working in the back loop or front loop. Each symbol includes its Spanish and English name and a visual representation of the stitch.
Three video thumbnails. The main video shows hands crocheting blue yarn with the title 'How to Crochet the Fro...' and a 'Watch on Open.Video' button. An advertisement thumbnail features a man in a cowboy hat, and another smaller thumbnail is labeled 'Now Playing'.
📚 Over 90 Crochet Symbol Charts 📚
If you find difficult reading the symbol charts, the following guide is going to help you immensely! When I read this a few years ago I was able to only buy patterns if I want to support another artist. This will open your eyes to not only charts, but just walking down the street looking at somethi
Tasha Crafty Creations

Tasha Crafty Creations

177 likes

Single Crochet Two Together 🧶
#crochettutorial #howtocrochet #learntocrochet #crochetwithme #stitchesbyfranci
Stitches By Franci 🧶

Stitches By Franci 🧶

228 likes

Learn to Crochet Single Crochet Pt. 2
✨ Learn the Single Crochet Stitch ✨ Every crochet journey begins with the basics and the single crochet is one you’ll use again and again! In Pt. 1 I showed you how to create your slip knot, your beginning foundation chain and how to make your first Single Crochet row. In this video I'll s
Heartfully Stitched

Heartfully Stitched

107 likes

An overhead view of several finished crochet roses in red, pink, and white, arranged on a gray textured surface. The image includes the title 'How to make crochet roses!!' and decorative sparkles.
A white crochet chain with a blue hook at one end, laid out on a gray textured surface. The text 'Chain 61' is prominently displayed, indicating the first step of the crochet pattern.
A completed row of white single crochets, with a blue crochet hook resting on the left side. The text 'Row 1: single crochets all the way across' describes this step of the pattern.
How to make crochet roses!!
1. Chain 61 2. Single crochets all the way across 3. Chain two and turn. Skip four and do one double crochet in the sc, chain four and do another double crochet in the same sc. repeat till the end. 4. Chain two and turn. Do ten double crochets in the four hole and then one slip stitch in the
Kaylee

Kaylee

5692 likes

A title image for a 'CROCHET Scrunchie PROJECT' tutorial, featuring pink yarn, a crochet hook, and a red hair tie, with decorative shapes.
The first step of crocheting a scrunchie, showing pink yarn being chained once around a red hair tie with a crochet hook.
The second step of crocheting a scrunchie, demonstrating how to double crochet through the hair tie all the way around using pink yarn.
CROCHET ideas- how to make a scrunchie
#chrochet #crochetinspiration #crochetforbeginners #chrochetinspo #crochetidea
Kaiti S

Kaiti S

1339 likes

My Crochet BRA CUP Tutorial!!
🍒 If you’re looking to get into crochet this is the tutorial for you!! 🍒 This is a simple and quick tutorial for beginners on how to crochet a regular A Cup !!!! 🌟 TUTORIAL 🌟 1) 14 Chains (2) Single crochet into the 3rd chain (3) Continue the row using single crochet until the end
🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

2093 likes

Extended Single Crochet Tutorial
#crochettutorial #howtocrochet #learntocrochet #crochetforbeginners #crochetstitches
Stitches By Franci 🧶

Stitches By Franci 🧶

92 likes

How to SC (single crochet) ✨
A quick guide to the single crochet stitch. This is an easy and universal beginner stitch. #howtoguide #crochet #beginnercrocheter #crochettutorials #crochetersoflemon8
Twin-Lee

Twin-Lee

55 likes

Cute Rice Ball Crochet Pattern🥰
Don't forget to save this to your profile! 💖 This pattern is by Beccis.Plushies on Instagram! #lemon8diarychallenge #crochet #amigurumi #crochetinspiration #crochetforbeginners
Desirae

Desirae

123 likes

A collection of finished crochet keychain wristlets in various colors (pink, purple, blue, green) displayed on a floral fabric, with text indicating a 'Keychain wristlet Pattern' and '15 minute project.'
Crochet supplies including white and pink yarn, scissors, a D-ring, and a 4.5mm hook, alongside definitions for crochet terms and a list of required supplies for the project.
Step-by-step instructions for starting the crochet keychain wristlet, showing a chain of 40 stitches in pink yarn and the beginning of half double crochet stitches.
How to crochet your own keychain wristlet
I tried to keep this pattern simple so if you want a video pattern lmk! This 15 minute project is perfect for an easy gift so if you need a last minute project, try this keychain wristlet. It’s great for scrap yarn because it doesn’t use much yarn! You don’t need a D ring if you don’t have any,
KaraftyCrochet

KaraftyCrochet

1050 likes

Dishcloth or Washcloth Crochet Pattern
Pattern Materials 1. Worsted weight cotton yarn. Lily sugar n cream in colors soft Ecru, Hot Blue, and Yellow were used for the samples. 2. Hook G (4.5 mm) 3. Yarn needle for weaving in the ends Finished Size 8 X 8 inch square Gauge 16 sc st= 4 inches Stitch Abbreviations st- stitch
Nicole✨🧶

Nicole✨🧶

344 likes

A hand holds a yellow crocheted duck and a light green crocheted frog against a sunny outdoor background. Overlay text reads 'SWIPE How I Learned To Crochet Amigurumi'.
A beginner crochet kit featuring twelve small skeins of colorful yarn, a crochet hook, safety eyes, and stitch markers. Text indicates it's an Amazon's Choice kit for beginners.
A screenshot of the 'Crafter Frog' YouTube channel, showing the channel's profile, subscriber count, and a video thumbnail of crocheted gloves. Overlay text emphasizes learning Amigurumi through YouTube.
How I Learned To Crochet Amigurumi
I hope this helps some of you guys who are wanting to learn Amigurumi! 💗 I did forget to mention that the yarn I use now is the loops and threads super bulky size 6 yarn! I do most of my yarn shopping at Micheal’s because they are always having sales and the rewards program they have is AMAZING!!
The Happy Hooker🧶🤎

The Happy Hooker🧶🤎

797 likes

A flat lay shows a striped crochet piece, colorful hooks, stitch markers, and a tablet, with the title 'How to read a Crochet pattern' overlaid in blue text.
Explains common crochet abbreviations, showing a sample pattern (R1-R8) and defining terms like 'Sc', 'inc', 'dec', 'mc', and 'FO' for beginners.
Illustrates how to interpret stitches without specific counts and the role of commas in crochet patterns, using a sample pattern to explain stitch separation.
How to read a crochet pattern
I tried to keep this explanation simple in hopes that it could help someone begin reading crochet patterns! I went over some abbreviations, what commas and parentheses mean, and understanding what to repeat. I think this explanation is very in line with beginner friendly patterns, but once you get
KaraftyCrochet

KaraftyCrochet

245 likes

Crochet Free Patterns
Free crochet patterns all these patterns are food related •You can make a bunch of slices of cake to make a full cake like the first picture •The ice cream key chain can be made to be mayo with someone else ❓what’s your favorite food #crochetfoods #crochetplayfood #cutecrochetingideas
Crochet

Crochet

474 likes

Single Crochet Decrease Stitch Tutorial 🧶
I am making a corset here and it’s important that it fits snuggly, so decreases are important! 👗🥰 #crochettutorials #crochetcontentcreator #crochettips #learntocrochet #howtocrochet
Stitches By Franci 🧶

Stitches By Franci 🧶

163 likes

How to add images to your crochet ✨ Crochet guide
How to use iron on, with crochet a beginners guide WRITTEN GUIDE BELOW ⚠️ please do that at your own risk, I highly recommend doing a patch test on your yarn with iron and iron on to make sure it works before committing Supplies list ✨ Printer, inkjet is needed for the iron on I use Exac
💗•*• 2Sweet •*•💗

💗•*• 2Sweet •*•💗

1713 likes

INSPO: Loving all these Crochet ideas!
#lemon8dairy #cutecrochetingideas #kawaiiaesthetic #softgirl #cute
Ashley

Ashley

1978 likes

Crochet Rib-Knit Tutorial (Beginner Friendly)
Hey Girlies 🌸 Here is a Simple Rib Stitch Tutorial for my beginners !!! I APOLOGIZE I HAVE BEEN MIA!!! *I’ve been struggling to crochet lately due to shoulder injury but I’m back and better! To all my new followers!! HELLO 💕🌸 & Welcome to the group girlies ✨ STITCH TUTORIAL:
🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

395 likes

A comprehensive chart displaying various crochet stitch symbols with their corresponding visual representations and small crocheted examples, with stitch names in Spanish.
A legend categorizing basic and advanced crochet stitches, listing their symbols and English names like magic ring, slip stitch, chain stitch, single crochet, double crochet, popcorn, and bobble.
A beige crocheted lace trim or bookmark with a fan pattern, shown next to its corresponding crochet diagram with numbered rows, labeled as 'Part 1'.
How to read crochet diagrams 🧶
If you learn to read diagrams it will literally open the world of crochet up to you. Have you ever seen a tutorial on something you really wanted to make or a pattern but it’s not in English. Or whatever language you speak/read? Well if you learn to read diagrams you don’t even have to read the pat
Tasha Crafty Creations

Tasha Crafty Creations

621 likes

Crossed Double Crochet Short Tutorial
Let’s learn how to Crossed Double Crochet. Beautiful and simple stitch with advanced look! For the full video tutorial, visit: 👉https://youtube.com/shorts/BPyC0OHymts?feature=share For the full tutorial pack with written and photo instructions, visit: 👉 https://www.happyheartsy.com/post/
Happy Heartsy

Happy Heartsy

37 likes

How to crochet a circle
There are probably many ways to crochet a circle without creating the octagon look. This is how I do it. I alternate between adding the increase first and adding the increase last. You don't have to start with 11 stitches. You can change the amount to fit your project. However, you might not
Loui Wanders

Loui Wanders

130 likes

A person with curly reddish-brown hair wears a white, open-weave crocheted bandana. Text overlays announce a "FREE! CROCHET BANDANA PATTERN" and instruct to "SWIPE" for more information.
This image displays the initial crochet pattern instructions for a bandana, detailing how to "Create a Magic Ring" and complete "Row 1," "Row 2," and "Row 3" with double crochet stitches.
The image presents further crochet pattern instructions for the bandana, outlining the steps for "Row 4" and a repeating process for "Row 5-15" using double crochet clusters and chain spaces.
✨Earthy Bandana ~ Free Crochet Pattern🧶🪡
Abbreviations: Ch = Chain St(s) = Stitch(es) Sc = Single Crochet Dc = Double Crochet Sl st = Slip Stitch Gauge: 4″ x 4″ square = 6 dc clusters wide x 6 dc clusters tall 8 inches tall x 13 inches wide (not counting straps) TURNING CHAIN 3 DOES COUNT AS A STITCH! lmk how it
chloe

chloe

663 likes

Happy crochetting ideas #crochet
how to crochet, How to knit for beginners, beginners crochet tutorial for crochet lovers, crochet patterns & crochet basics, crochet tips to learn #crochet #howtocrochet #knitting
Crochet Colors

Crochet Colors

328 likes

A finished granny rectangle crochet piece in teal and brown yarn, with a crochet hook. The text overlay reads 'Granny Rectangle', highlighting the project.
A teal crochet chain of 20 stitches, forming the foundation for a granny rectangle, with a crochet hook. A note indicates 'I changed 20 for my foundation'.
A completed row of single crochet stitches in teal yarn, worked into the foundation chain, with a crochet hook resting on it, ready for the next step.
Crochet Granny rectangle!
Did you know there was such thing as a granny rectangle!? It doesn’t get as much love as the square but I think it’s just as cool. This would be the perfect stitch for a bookmark, or a blanket. It’s super simple too! It’s perfect when you don’t want to focus so much on counting stitches and row
Alicia

Alicia

1839 likes

How to Crochet the Griddle Stitch
This is one of the first crochet stitch patterns that I learned. It is beginner-friendly with a 1 row repeat, and it uses only two types of stitches: the single and double crochet. It creates a pretty textured fabric. I used this stitch for a little bag, my mother's scarf, and a sweater. It
Loui Wanders

Loui Wanders

165 likes

Two finished pink and white crochet flowers, one with four petals and one with five, are displayed on a white surface next to pink and white yarn skeins.
A white magic circle with 18 single crochet stitches is shown on a textured grey surface, with a long strand of white yarn extending from it.
A white magic circle has a pink chain of six stitches extending from it, held by a green crochet hook, indicating the start of a petal.
HOW I MAKE MY CROCHET FLOWERS 🌸
Hey crochet girlies !!! Here’s a quick little tutorial on how I make my crochet flowers 🌸. I’ve played around with this pattern for a little trying to figure out if I like 4 or 5 petal flowers better ! Which do you prefer comment and lmk!!! 🌟 FLOWER PATTERN 🌟. (1
🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

🌟BBG_AZSA🌟

2117 likes

Free Yoshi Crochet Pattern! 💚
Here’s the gem of a pattern that I use to make my Yoshi dolls! (I also have the Mario and Luigi ones also) This pattern was designed by Mary Smith of Made by Mary - and she did a fabulous job! I found this pattern on Ravelry for free - but I’m unsure if it’s still available. #crochet #
MK Makes Things

MK Makes Things

99 likes

A collection of small, colorful crochet tapestry squares featuring various designs like a skull, Totoro, bee, and peace sign, introducing the concept of tapestry crochet. Yarn and crochet supplies are visible in the background.
A person wearing a blue crochet top with an orange fruit design, illustrating the skill level required for tapestry crochet, which is intermediate to expert, and noting the need for single crochet and pattern reading.
A black and white crochet tapestry piece with a pattern and the text 'THE PLANT', surrounded by small decorative items. The image highlights techniques for changing colors in crochet, including crocheting over yarn, using bobbins, and traveling yarn.
An Introduction to Crochet Tapestry
Since recently finishing my last tapestry I’ve learned a lot about crochet tapestry and would love to share it with you all. Skill Level: Intermediate-Difficult the difficulty depends on the size, amount of colors and the pattern. If you’re new to crochet and would like to challenge yourself I
Achsah Gretal

Achsah Gretal

1163 likes

A hand holds a finished fuzzy crochet bee with yellow and grey stripes, black safety eyes, and white wings, set against a blurred background of green plants and yellow flowers. The image has text overlay 'CROCHET TUTORIAL- THE FUZZY BEE!' and 'SWIPE'.
A hand holds a bundle of fuzzy white and grey yarn with a red-handled crochet hook inserted. Text describes the materials: Lionsbrand Feels Like Bliss yarn in buttercup, grey, and white, a 4.5mm hook, and safety eyes.
A close-up shows a hand crocheting with yellow chenille yarn, forming a magic ring with a red-handled hook. Text explains that chenille yarn is used for the demo and instructs to start with 8 single crochets in a magic ring.
Crochet tutorial- a fuzzy bee 💕easy for beginners!
Omg how cute is this bee?? 😍😍 I know right, really, a bee? That’s pretty much the first plushie we all learned how to make and I’m sure all of us have made hundreds of them! 😂😂 but recently I’ve been seeing these fuzzy bees and I had to share with everyone! It is such a fun way to spice up your plu
Hailey Burlingame

Hailey Burlingame

1251 likes

✨You're Ultimate Crochet Guide!!!✨
✨Crochet patterns use abbreviations to make them concise and easier to read. It's like a secret language, but once you learn the basics, you'll be able to follow almost any pattern!✨ Here are some of the most important and common crochet abbreviations you'll encounter, categorized fo
Ree💞

Ree💞

12 likes

Learn to read crochet patterns with me
Apparently I collect crochet patterns like Pokémon cards because WHY do I have thousands of them but still need YouTube for emotional support every time I see “dc2tog” 😭🧶 But honestly… I’m done avoiding it. This is the year I finally learn how to confidently read crochet patterns instead of guess
Mindful Yarn Projects

Mindful Yarn Projects

1 like

Crochet Basics ~ Single Crochet (SC)
For beginning crocheters, this video will hopefully show how to get started taking the first step to doing Single Crochet (SC) ... the placement of the stitch and how to complete that first stitch. These terms are the US version. Relax and enjoy the journey. Practice improves skills and confide
Life in the Scrapatch

Life in the Scrapatch

56 likes

A crocheted Magikarp bag/purse and a separate beanie are displayed on a couch, with text indicating a free crochet pattern designed by Akabekobotan.
The title 'Karpe Diem: Useless Goldfish Monster Hat' is shown with a finished Magikarp hat, materials list, and pattern notes for a crochet project.
Crochet pattern instructions for the Magikarp body, starting with pink yarn, are shown with two close-up photos of pink and orange yarn being crocheted.
Magikarp Crochet Pattern - Beanie or Bag!
I found this pattern on Ravelry ages ago - decided to try it. The pattern turned out to be waaaay too big. I haven’t tried it with a smaller hook yet, but it could work! I turned my creation into a bag/purse - still super cute! This pattern was designed by Akabekobotan and uploaded for free o
MK Makes Things

MK Makes Things

204 likes

Learn to crochet for FREE✨
If you have a YouTube video that helped you in crocheting, let me know in the comments so I can add it to my YouTube playlist One day I decided I wanted to learn to crochet. I didn’t have someone around that could teach me so I turned to YouTube to teach me what I needed to know. Now I have been
KaraftyCrochet

KaraftyCrochet

154 likes

How to make this crochet bow
Materials used: Weight 4 acrylic yarn 5mm hook Tapestry needle Scissors Hair clip Abbreviation: ch=chain Hdc=half double crochet Sc=single crochet Sc2tog = Draw up a loop in the next 2 stitches, yarn over, and pull through all loops on the hook. Lets Begin Ch 4. 1st row: 1 s
Kim-Sue

Kim-Sue

221 likes

Crochet cat beanie tutorial<3
Materials (ran out of slides lol): - 5mm hook - Scissors - Weight 4 yarn color(s) of your choosing Lemme know how it goes! Enjoy and follow me on TikTok in bio for more<3 #crochettutorial #tutorial #crochetpattern #catbeanie #crochetbeanie
Hooked on Yaya

Hooked on Yaya

309 likes

See more